TY - JOUR
T1 - Interface two-dimensional metallicity but lack of superconductivity in heterobonded semiconductors
T2 - ZnS/Si and GaP/Si
AU - Rhim, S. H.
AU - Saniz, R.
AU - Freeman, A. J.
PY - 2009/1/5
Y1 - 2009/1/5
N2 - As a follow up to our finding that CuCl/Si superlattices exhibit metallicity at the interfaces and possibly superconductivity, we explore other semiconductor superlattices for the same properties and present here our results for ZnS/Si and GaP/Si superlattices. As found for the CuCl/Si superlattices, both the ZnS/Si and GaP/Si superlattices exhibit two-dimensional metallicity at their interfaces, as shown by their band structures, Fermi surfaces, and charge-density distributions. Furthermore, to gauge any possible superconductivity, the McMillan-Hopfield electron-phonon coupling constant, λ, is calculated using the rigid muffin-tin approximation. Electron-phonon coupling is observed mostly at the interfaces but it is not strong enough to cause superconductivity at a finite temperature as estimated using the McMillan formula for Tc. This contrasts greatly with the CuCl/Si superlattices, in which electron-phonon coupling is strong enough to indicate superconductivity.
AB - As a follow up to our finding that CuCl/Si superlattices exhibit metallicity at the interfaces and possibly superconductivity, we explore other semiconductor superlattices for the same properties and present here our results for ZnS/Si and GaP/Si superlattices. As found for the CuCl/Si superlattices, both the ZnS/Si and GaP/Si superlattices exhibit two-dimensional metallicity at their interfaces, as shown by their band structures, Fermi surfaces, and charge-density distributions. Furthermore, to gauge any possible superconductivity, the McMillan-Hopfield electron-phonon coupling constant, λ, is calculated using the rigid muffin-tin approximation. Electron-phonon coupling is observed mostly at the interfaces but it is not strong enough to cause superconductivity at a finite temperature as estimated using the McMillan formula for Tc. This contrasts greatly with the CuCl/Si superlattices, in which electron-phonon coupling is strong enough to indicate superconductivity.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.045313
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.045313
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:60349112464
SN - 1098-0121
VL - 79
JO - Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
JF - Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
IS - 4
M1 - 045313
ER -