@article{84070bb3696f482c9bb5e8825bbac515,
title = "International consensus statement on nomenclature and classification of the congenital bicuspid aortic valve and its aortopathy, for clinical, surgical, interventional and research purposes",
abstract = "This International Consensus Classification and Nomenclature for the congenital bicuspid aortic valve condition recognizes 3 types of bicuspid valves: 1. The fused type (right-left cusp fusion, right-non-coronary cusp fusion and left-non-coronary cusp fusion phenotypes); 2. The 2-sinus type (latero-lateral and antero-posterior phenotypes); and 3. The partial-fusion (forme fruste) type. The presence of raphe and the symmetry of the fused type phenotypes are critical aspects to describe. The International Consensus also recognizes 3 types of bicuspid valve-associated aortopathy: 1. The ascending phenotype; 2. The root phenotype; and 3. Extended phenotypes.",
keywords = "Aortopathy, Bicuspid aortic valve, Classification, Nomenclature",
author = "Michelena, \{Hector I.\} and \{Della Corte\}, Alessandro and Arturo Evangelista and Maleszewski, \{Joseph J.\} and Edwards, \{William D.\} and Roman, \{Mary J.\} and Devereux, \{Richard B.\} and Borja Fern{\'a}ndez and Asch, \{Federico M.\} and Barker, \{Alex J.\} and Sierra-Galan, \{Lilia M.\} and \{De Kerchove\}, Laurent and Fernandes, \{Susan M.\} and Fedak, \{Paul W.M.\} and Evaldas Girdauskas and Victoria Delgado and Suhny Abbara and Emmanuel Lansac and Prakash, \{Siddharth K.\} and Bissell, \{Malenka M.\} and Popescu, \{Bogdan A.\} and Hope, \{Michael D.\} and Marta Sitges and Thourani, \{Vinod H.\} and Phillippe Pibarot and Krishnaswamy Chandrasekaran and Patrizio Lancellotti and Borger, \{Michael A.\} and Forrest, \{John K.\} and John Webb and Milewicz, \{Dianna M.\} and Raj Makkar and Leon, \{Martin B.\} and Sanders, \{Stephen P.\} and Michael Markl and Ferrari, \{Victor A.\} and Roberts, \{William C.\} and Song, \{Jae Kwan\} and Philipp Blanke and White, \{Charles S.\} and Samuel Siu and Svensson, \{Lars G.\} and Braverman, \{Alan C.\} and Joseph Bavaria and Sundt, \{Thoralf M.\} and \{El Khoury\}, Gebrine and \{De Paulis\}, Ruggero and Maurice Enriquez-Sarano and Bax, \{Jeroen J.\} and Otto, \{Catherine M.\} and Sch{\"a}fers, \{Hans Joachim\}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Jointly between the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The Society of Thoracic Surgeons, the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, and the Radiological Society of North America.",
year = "2021",
month = sep,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1093/ejcts/ezab038",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "60",
pages = "448--476",
journal = "European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery",
issn = "1010-7940",
publisher = "European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery",
number = "3",
}