TY - JOUR
T1 - Leptomeningeal metastasis from solid tumors
AU - Thakkar, Jigisha P.
AU - Kumthekar, Priya
AU - Dixit, Karan S.
AU - Stupp, Roger
AU - Lukas, Rimas V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2020/4/15
Y1 - 2020/4/15
N2 - Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis from systemic cancers can involve the brain parenchyma, leptomeninges (pia, subarachnoid space and arachnoid mater), and dura. Leptomeningeal metastases (LM), also known by different terms including neoplastic meningitis and carcinomatous meningitis, occur in both solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. This review will focus exclusively on LM arising from solid tumors with a goal of providing the reader an understanding of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, prognostication, current management and future directions.
AB - Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis from systemic cancers can involve the brain parenchyma, leptomeninges (pia, subarachnoid space and arachnoid mater), and dura. Leptomeningeal metastases (LM), also known by different terms including neoplastic meningitis and carcinomatous meningitis, occur in both solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. This review will focus exclusively on LM arising from solid tumors with a goal of providing the reader an understanding of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, prognostication, current management and future directions.
KW - Carcinomatous meningitis
KW - Central nervous system metastases
KW - Cerebrospinal fluid
KW - Intrathecal chemotherapy
KW - Leptomeningeal metastases
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jns.2020.116706
DO - 10.1016/j.jns.2020.116706
M3 - Review article
C2 - 32007755
AN - SCOPUS:85078681195
SN - 0022-510X
VL - 411
JO - Journal of the Neurological Sciences
JF - Journal of the Neurological Sciences
M1 - 116706
ER -