Abstract
This paper proposes a lightweight design strategy for automobile shock tower made of three-dimensional woven composites (3DWOC). The presented design strategy consists of an analytical model for predicting the mechanical behaviors of composites and an optimization method. Volume averaging method and iso-strain assumption are adopted in the analytical model to calculate the elastic properties and strength characteristics of 3DWOC. The predicted properties are in good agreement with the available experimental data. An optimization method integrating particle swarm optimization algorithm and surrogate modeling technique is employed to solve the optimization problem with mixed discrete-continuous design variables from material and structure. The optimized automobile shock tower meets all requirements on structural stiffness and strength when reaching a 30.27% weight reduction.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | 20th International Conference on Advanced Vehicle Technologies; 15th International Conference on Design Education |
Publisher | American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780791851784 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2018 |
Event | ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE 2018 - Quebec City, Canada Duration: Aug 26 2018 → Aug 29 2018 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the ASME Design Engineering Technical Conference |
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Volume | 3 |
Other
Other | ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE 2018 |
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Country/Territory | Canada |
City | Quebec City |
Period | 8/26/18 → 8/29/18 |
Funding
The research leading to the above results was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 11772191), National Science Foundation for Young Scientists of China(Grant No. 51705312) and National Postdoctoral Foundation of China(Grant No. 2017M61156).
Keywords
- Shock tower
- Surrogate modeling technique
- Three-dimensional woven composites
- Volume averaging method
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanical Engineering
- Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
- Computer Science Applications
- Modeling and Simulation