Measurement-Based Care in the Treatment of Anxiety

Courtney Romba*, John Lavigne, John Walkup, Rachel Ballard

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Treatment of pediatric anxiety disorders is complicated by their number, comorbidity, and the differential impact of a child's anxiety on the child and parents. Measurement-based care, using patient-level rating scales, can guide clinical decisions, track symptom improvement, and monitor treatment response. We review instruments for measurement-based care in pediatric anxiety. Measures used to track pediatric anxiety should be brief, accessible, sensitive to change, and reliable. Because parent–child agreement about a child's anxiety tends to be low, measures from both should be obtained. Measurements can also track functional improvement, expectancy related to treatment, and readiness to change.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)645-661
Number of pages17
JournalChild and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America
Volume29
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2020

Funding

Dr R. Ballard receives royalties from American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc, for co-edited books on general child and adolescent psychiatry. Dr J. Walkup is on the advisory board for the Anxiety Disorders Association of America, Tourette Association, and Trichotillomania Learning Center. He receives royalties from Guilford Press, Oxford University Press, and Wolters Kluwer. Dr J. Lavigne and Dr C. Romba have nothing to disclose.

Keywords

  • Child and adolescent psychiatry
  • Measurement-based care
  • Patient-reported outcome measures
  • Pediatric anxiety
  • Reliable change

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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