Measurement properties of the Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test (GOAT) and improvement patterns during inpatient rehabilitation

Rita K. Bode*, Allen W. Heinemann, Patrick Semik

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

63 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the measurement properties of the Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test (GOAT) using the Rasch model and rating scale analysis (RSA). Design: Calibration of data collected weekly during rehabilitation. Setting: Six inpatient rehabilitation facilities. Participants: 77 patients admitted for their first rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury. Results: Rescoring the items as dichotomies, three strata of posttraumatic amnesia (PTA) were identified. All items cohered to define a single construct and the item hierarchy confirmed their hypothesized ordering. Conclusions: Equal-interval measures of PTA were developed that exhibited good reliability and validity. A self-scoring key was developed to more efficiently assess PTA.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)637-655
Number of pages19
JournalJournal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2000

Keywords

  • Item weighting
  • Posttraumatic amnesia
  • Rasch model
  • Rating scale analysis
  • Self-scoring key

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Rehabilitation
  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

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