Mechanism-based strain gradient crystal plasticity - I. Theory

Chung Souk Han*, Huajian Gao, Yonggang Huang, William D. Nix

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

238 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have been developing the theory of mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity (MSG) to model size-dependent plastic deformation at micron and submicron length scales. The core idea has been to incorporate the concept of geometrically necessary dislocations into the continuum plastic constitutive laws via the Taylor hardening relation. Here we extend this effort to develop a mechanism-based strain gradient theory of crystal plasticity. In this theory, an effective density of geometrically necessary dislocations for a specific slip plane is introduced via a continuum analog of the Peach-Koehler force in dislocation theory and is incorporated into the plastic constitutive laws via the Taylor relation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1188-1203
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Volume53
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2005

Funding

The authors gratefully acknowledge support through NSF-NIRT project `Mechanism Based Modeling and Simulation in Nanomechanics' (grant no. CMS-0103257) under the direction of Dr. Ken Chong. Helpful discussions with Alexander Hartmaier of Stuttgart are gratefully acknowledged.

Keywords

  • A. Dislocations
  • B. Constitutive behavior
  • Elastic-plastic material
  • Principles
  • Strain gradient plasticity
  • Strengthening mechanisms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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