Melanoma: Clinical presentations

Nour Kibbi, Harriet Kluger*, Jennifer Nam Choi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

60 Scopus citations

Abstract

The malignant cell in melanoma is the melanocyte. Because melanocytes are located in the basal layer of the epidermis, melanoma is most commonly seen on the skin. However, melanoma can also arise on mucosal surfaces such as the oral cavity, the upper gastrointestinal mucosa, the genital mucosa, as well as the uveal tract of the eye and leptomeninges. Melanomas tend to be pigmented but can also present as pink or red lesions. They can mimic benign or other malignant skin lesions. This chapter presents the spectrum of typical and less typical presentations of melanoma, as well as patterns of spread. It is divided into (1) cutaneous lesions; (2) patterns of regional spread, (3) non-cutaneous lesions; and (4) distant metastases.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationCancer Treatment and Research
PublisherKluwer Academic Publishers
Pages107-129
Number of pages23
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

Publication series

NameCancer Treatment and Research
Volume167
ISSN (Print)0927-3042

Keywords

  • Atypical pigmented cutaneous lesions
  • Melanoma of unknown primary site
  • Non-cutaneous melanoma

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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