Abstract
Hybrids of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) or polypropylene (PP) with microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were created using solid-state shear pulverization (SSSP). For the PLA composite, this was followed with melt processing (MP) with added polyethylene glycol (PEG). We demonstrate a synergistic effect of MCC and PEG in enhancing the crystallization kinetics of PLA. Additionally, an SSSP processed 80/20 wt% PP/MCC composite was successfully injection molded into a bottle cap, which shows excellent MCC dispersion and stiffness.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 69th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2011, ANTEC 2011 |
| Pages | 655-660 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Volume | 1 |
| State | Published - Aug 22 2011 |
| Event | 69th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2011, ANTEC 2011 - Boston, MA, United States Duration: May 1 2011 → May 5 2011 |
Other
| Other | 69th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2011, ANTEC 2011 |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| City | Boston, MA |
| Period | 5/1/11 → 5/5/11 |
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Keywords
- Crystallization
- Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC)
- Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)
- Polypropylene (PP)
- Solid-state shear pulverization (SSSP)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- Polymers and Plastics
Cite this
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Microcrystalline cellulose composites of poly(lactic acid)/poly(ethylene glycol) or polypropylene created via solid-state shear pulverization. / Brunner, Philip J.; Torkelson, John M.
69th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2011, ANTEC 2011. Vol. 1 2011. p. 655-660.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
TY - GEN
T1 - Microcrystalline cellulose composites of poly(lactic acid)/poly(ethylene glycol) or polypropylene created via solid-state shear pulverization
AU - Brunner, Philip J.
AU - Torkelson, John M
PY - 2011/8/22
Y1 - 2011/8/22
N2 - Hybrids of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) or polypropylene (PP) with microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were created using solid-state shear pulverization (SSSP). For the PLA composite, this was followed with melt processing (MP) with added polyethylene glycol (PEG). We demonstrate a synergistic effect of MCC and PEG in enhancing the crystallization kinetics of PLA. Additionally, an SSSP processed 80/20 wt% PP/MCC composite was successfully injection molded into a bottle cap, which shows excellent MCC dispersion and stiffness.
AB - Hybrids of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) or polypropylene (PP) with microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were created using solid-state shear pulverization (SSSP). For the PLA composite, this was followed with melt processing (MP) with added polyethylene glycol (PEG). We demonstrate a synergistic effect of MCC and PEG in enhancing the crystallization kinetics of PLA. Additionally, an SSSP processed 80/20 wt% PP/MCC composite was successfully injection molded into a bottle cap, which shows excellent MCC dispersion and stiffness.
KW - Crystallization
KW - Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC)
KW - Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)
KW - Polypropylene (PP)
KW - Solid-state shear pulverization (SSSP)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=80051735882&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=80051735882&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:80051735882
SN - 9781617829604
VL - 1
SP - 655
EP - 660
BT - 69th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2011, ANTEC 2011
ER -