Multiframe blind deconvolution of passive millimeter wave images using variational dirichlet blur kernel estimation

Javier Mateos, Antonio Lopez, Miguel Vega, Rafael Molina, Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Passive Millimeter Wave Images currently used to detect hidden threats suffer from low resolution, blur, and a very low signal-to-noise-ratio. These shortcomings render threat detection, both visual and automatic, very challenging. Furthermore, due to the presence of very severe noise, most of the blind image restoration methods fail to recover the system blurring kernel from a single image. In this paper we propose a robust Bayesian multiframe blind image deconvolution method that approximates the posterior distribution of the blur by a Dirichlet distribution. We show that this approach naturally incorporates the non-negativity and normalization constraints for the blur and cope well with the image noise. The performance of the proposed method is tested on both synthetic and real images.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP 2016 - Proceedings
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages2678-2682
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781467399616
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 3 2016
Event23rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP 2016 - Phoenix, United States
Duration: Sep 25 2016Sep 28 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP
Volume2016-August
ISSN (Print)1522-4880

Other

Other23rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhoenix
Period9/25/169/28/16

Keywords

  • Blind image deconvolution
  • Passive millimeter wave imaging
  • Variational Dirichlet

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Signal Processing

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