ON SMALL VALUES OF INDEFINITE DIAGONAL QUADRATIC FORMS AT INTEGER POINTS IN AT LEAST FIVE VARIABLES

Paul Buterus, Friedrich Götze, Thomas Hille

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

For any ε>0 we derive effective estimates for the size of a nonzero integral point m ∈ Zd \{0} solving the Diophantine inequality |Q[m]| <ε, where Q[m] =q1m21+…+qdm2d denotes a non-singular indefinite diagonal quadratic form in d ≥ 5 variables. In order to prove our quantitative variant of the Oppenheim conjecture, we extend an approach developed by Birch and Davenport to higher dimensions combined with a theorem of Schlickewei. The result obtained is an optimal extension of Schlickewei’s result, giving bounds on small zeros of integral quadratic forms depending on the signature (r, s), to diagonal forms up to a negligible growth factor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1-34
Number of pages34
JournalTransactions of the American Mathematical Society Series B
Volume9
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 11 2022

Keywords

  • Irrational quadratic forms
  • quantitative Oppenheim conjecture

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mathematics (miscellaneous)

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