Optimal planning for information acquisition

Yonatan Silverman, Lauren M. Miller, Malcolm A. Maciver, Todd D. Murphey

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents an algorithm for active search where the goal is to calculate optimal trajectories for autonomous robots during data acquisition tasks. Formulating the problem as parameter estimation enables us to use Fisher information to create an explicit connection between robot dynamics and the informative regions of the search space. We use optimal control to automate design of trajectories that spend time in regions proportional to the probability of collecting informative data and use acquired data to update the probability closed-loop. Experimental and simulated results use a robotic electrosense platform to localize a feature in one-dimension. We demonstrate that this method is robust with respect to disturbances and initial conditions, and results in successful localization of the feature with a 100% experimental success rate and a 34% reduction in localization time compared to the next best tested controller.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationIROS 2013
Subtitle of host publicationNew Horizon, Conference Digest - 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
Pages5974-5980
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event2013 26th IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems: New Horizon, IROS 2013 - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: Nov 3 2013Nov 8 2013

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
ISSN (Print)2153-0858
ISSN (Electronic)2153-0866

Other

Other2013 26th IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems: New Horizon, IROS 2013
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period11/3/1311/8/13

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Software
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Computer Science Applications

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