Optocardiography: A review of its past, present, and future

Sharon A. George*, Igor R. Efimov

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cardiac electrophysiology has progressed in great strides since the electrical activity of the heart was first discovered in 1842 and documented using electrocardiography. Optical imaging of cardiac electrophysiology, or optocardiography, has seen many advances in recent years including panoramic imaging of the heart, alternating transillumination to image transmural electrical activity, optogenetic models, and customizable 3D printed optical mapping systems. Most of these techniques were adopted from other fields of study and refined for cardiac electrophysiology purposes. The future of this field could see similar adaptations of photoacoustic tomography, structured light technology, and optical coherence tomography, contributing to optocardiography.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)74-80
Number of pages7
JournalCurrent Opinion in Biomedical Engineering
Volume9
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2019

Keywords

  • Cardiac electrophysiology
  • Imaging
  • Optical

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Biomaterials
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)

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