PANCHROMATIC HUBBLE ANDROMEDA TREASURY. XIV. The PERIOD-AGE RELATIONSHIP of CEPHEID VARIABLES in M31 STAR CLUSTERS

Peter Senchyna, L. Clifton Johnson, Julianne J. Dalcanton, Lori C. Beerman, Morgan Fouesneau, Andrew Dolphin, Benjamin F. Williams, Philip Rosenfield, Søren S. Larsen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a sample of 11 M31 Cepheids in stellar clusters, derived from the overlap of the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury cluster catalog and the Pan-STARRS1 (PS1) disk Cepheid catalog. After identifying the PS1 Cepheids in the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) catalog, we calibrate the PS1 mean magnitudes using the higher resolution HST photometry, revealing up to 1 mag offsets due to crowding effects in the ground-based catalog. We measure ages of the clusters by performing single-age stellar population fits to their color-magnitude diagrams excluding their Cepheids. From these cluster age measurements, we derive an empirical period-age relation which agrees well with the existing literature values. By confirming this relation for M31 Cepheids, we justify its application in high-precision pointwise age estimation across M31.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number31
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume813
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2015

Keywords

  • galaxies: individual (M31)
  • galaxies: star clusters: general
  • stars: variables: Cepheids

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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