Abstract
Proper management of pediatric thyroid nodules is crucial to achieving good outcomes. It is important to obtain a thorough history, including prior radiation exposure and family history of thyroid cancer and any symptoms of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. A complete physical examination with special attention to the thyroid gland and any cervical lymphadenopathy is important. Nodules between 5 and 10mm with risk factors (clinical or sonographic) and all nodules greater than 10mm should undergo a fine-needle aspiration biopsy. A comprehensive center of pediatric specialists is the best environment for treatment of these patients.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 47-58 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America |
Volume | 48 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2015 |
Keywords
- Neck mass
- Pediatric thyroid
- Pediatric thyroidectomy
- Thyroid cancer
- Thyroid nodule
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Otorhinolaryngology