Abstract
Of 25 patients with chronic leukemia, there was clinical evidence of peripheral retinal microaneurysm formation in two of eight patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and six of 17 patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia. There was no proliferative retinopathy in any of the 25 patients. An elevated leukocyte count seemed necessary for microaneurysm formation in leukemia, although some patients with elevated counts had no microaneurysms. The prolonged leukocytosis of chronic leukemia can produce peripheral capillary dropout, vascular stagnation, microaneurysm formation, and, rarely, peripheral proliferative retinopathy similar to sickle cell disease.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 242-248 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | American journal of ophthalmology |
Volume | 80 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 1975 |
Funding
From the University of Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, Chicago, Illinois. This study was supported in part by Postdoctoral Fellowship 1-F22-HL00812-01 from the National Institutes of Health.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ophthalmology