TY - JOUR
T1 - Position effect on FGF13 associated with X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis
AU - DeStefano, Gina M.
AU - Fantauzzo, Katherine A.
AU - Petukhova, Lynn
AU - Kurban, Mazen
AU - Tadin-Strapps, Marija
AU - Levy, Brynn
AU - Warburton, Dorothy
AU - Cirulli, Elizabeth T.
AU - Han, Yujun
AU - Sun, Xiaoyun
AU - Shen, Yufeng
AU - Shirazi, Maryam
AU - Jobanputra, Vaidehi
AU - Cepeda-Valdes, Rodrigo
AU - Salas-Alanis, Julio Cesar
AU - Christiano, Angela M.
PY - 2013/5/7
Y1 - 2013/5/7
N2 - X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man 307150) is an extremely rare condition of hair overgrowth on different body sites. We previously reported linkage in a large Mexican family with X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis cosegregating with deafness and with dental and palate anomalies to Xq24-27. Using SNP oligonucleotide microarray analysis and whole-genome sequencing, we identified a 389- kb interchromosomal insertion at an extragenic palindrome site at Xq27.1 that completely cosegregates with the disease. Among the genes surrounding the insertion, we found that Fibroblast Growth Factor 13 (FGF13) mRNA levels were significantly reduced in affected individuals, and immunofluorescence staining revealed a striking decrease in FGF13 localization throughout the outer root sheath of affected hair follicles. Taken together, our findings suggest a role for FGF13 in hair follicle growth and in the hair cycle.
AB - X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man 307150) is an extremely rare condition of hair overgrowth on different body sites. We previously reported linkage in a large Mexican family with X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis cosegregating with deafness and with dental and palate anomalies to Xq24-27. Using SNP oligonucleotide microarray analysis and whole-genome sequencing, we identified a 389- kb interchromosomal insertion at an extragenic palindrome site at Xq27.1 that completely cosegregates with the disease. Among the genes surrounding the insertion, we found that Fibroblast Growth Factor 13 (FGF13) mRNA levels were significantly reduced in affected individuals, and immunofluorescence staining revealed a striking decrease in FGF13 localization throughout the outer root sheath of affected hair follicles. Taken together, our findings suggest a role for FGF13 in hair follicle growth and in the hair cycle.
KW - Congenital hypertrichosis
KW - Excessive hair growth
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U2 - 10.1073/pnas.1216412110
DO - 10.1073/pnas.1216412110
M3 - Article
C2 - 23603273
AN - SCOPUS:84877330666
SN - 0027-8424
VL - 110
SP - 7790
EP - 7795
JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IS - 19
ER -