Pulmonary Cryptococcosis Complicating Severe Coronavirus Infectious Disease 2019: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Rebecca Osborn*, Michael Angarone, Kendall David Kling, Claudia A Hawkins

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Many case reports have detailed fungal infections associated with coronavirus infectious disease-2019 (COVID-19); however, few reports have described cryptococcal infection in individuals with COVID-19. The use of immunomodulatory medications as part of COVID-19 treatment including corticosteroids and tocilizumab increases the risk of invasive fungal infections. Herein we review the existing reports of cryptococcal infection in the setting of COVID-19 and present a case of a previously immunocompetent patient who was diagnosed with pulmonary cryptococcosis after being treated with prolonged corticosteroids for severe COVID-19 and organizing pneumonia.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere1191
JournalInfectious Diseases in Clinical Practice
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2023

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • Cryptococcus
  • fungal pneumonia

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Microbiology (medical)
  • Infectious Diseases

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