Quantification of cardiac fiber orientation using optical coherence tomography

Christine P. Fleming*, Crystal M. Ripplinger, Bryan Webb, Igor R. Efimov, Andrew M. Rollins

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

Heterogeneity in cardiac tissue microstructure is a potential mechanism for the generation and maintenance of arrhythmias. Abnormal changes in fiber orientation increase the likelihood of arrhythmia. We present optical coherence tomography (OCT) as a method to image myofibers in excised intact heart preparations. Three-dimensional (3-D) image sets were gathered from the rabbit right ventricular free wall (RVFW) using a microscope-integrated OCT system. An automated algorithm for fiber orientation quantification in the plane parallel to the wall surface was developed. The algorithm was validated by comparison with manual measurements. Quantifying fiber orientation in the plane parallel to the wall surface from OCT images can be used to help understand the conduction system of the specific sample being imaged.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number030505
JournalJournal of Biomedical Optics
Volume13
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

Funding

The project described was supported by Grant Nos. 1RO1HL08304, R01-HL-67322, R01-HL-074283, F31 HL085939, C06RR1246–01 (NIH) and 0515562Z (American Heart Association).

Keywords

  • biomedical optics
  • cardiac
  • image processing
  • optical coherence tomography

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Biomedical Engineering

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