TY - JOUR
T1 - Rasmussen encephalitis
T2 - Epilepsia partialis continua secondary to chronic encephalitis
AU - Zupanc, Mary L.
AU - Handler, Eric G.
AU - Levine, Ross L.
AU - Jahn, Timothy W.
AU - ZuRhein, Gabriele M.
AU - Rozental, Jack M.
AU - Nickles, Robert J.
AU - Partington, Curtis R.
PY - 1990
Y1 - 1990
N2 - Rasmussen encephalitis is a disease consisting of chronic encephalitis with progressive neurologic deficits and focal intractable seizure activity. The etiology is unknown, but pathologic specimens revealed changes consistent with viral encephalitis. Even though neuroimaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, offer the prospect of specific, presurgical diagnostic criteria, the initial diagnosis usually is made on a clinical basis. Treatment modalities, including a wide variety of antiepileptic drug therapies and surgical interventions, may result in significant physical and mental impairments. We summarize the clinical presentation, diagnostic considerations, and different treatment protocols in a patient with this rare and debilitating disorder.
AB - Rasmussen encephalitis is a disease consisting of chronic encephalitis with progressive neurologic deficits and focal intractable seizure activity. The etiology is unknown, but pathologic specimens revealed changes consistent with viral encephalitis. Even though neuroimaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, offer the prospect of specific, presurgical diagnostic criteria, the initial diagnosis usually is made on a clinical basis. Treatment modalities, including a wide variety of antiepileptic drug therapies and surgical interventions, may result in significant physical and mental impairments. We summarize the clinical presentation, diagnostic considerations, and different treatment protocols in a patient with this rare and debilitating disorder.
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U2 - 10.1016/0887-8994(90)90008-O
DO - 10.1016/0887-8994(90)90008-O
M3 - Article
C2 - 2127355
AN - SCOPUS:0025649579
SN - 0887-8994
VL - 6
SP - 397
EP - 401
JO - Pediatric neurology
JF - Pediatric neurology
IS - 6
ER -