Rationale and design for eHealth Familias Unidas Primary Care: A drug use, sexual risk behavior, and STI preventive intervention for hispanic youth in pediatric primary care clinics

Guillermo Prado*, Yannine Estrada, Lourdes M. Rojas, Monica Bahamon, Hilda Pantin, Meera Nagarsheth, Lisa Gwynn, Audrey Y. Ofir, Lourdes Q. Forster, Nicole Torres, C. Hendricks Brown

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Family-based behavioral interventions are efficacious and effective in preventing drug use and sexual risk behaviors; unfortunately, they have not been evaluated and disseminated in pediatric primary care practice, where they can have a significant impact. There is an increased focus on integrating parenting interventions into primary care to reduce health disparities among ethnic minorities such as Hispanics. Although Hispanic youth demonstrate higher levels of drug use and sexual risk behaviors than their non-Hispanic counterparts, few parenting interventions are available for Hispanic youth, and none have been delivered specifically to Hispanic adolescents in primary care. Therefore, this manuscript describes the rationale and design of an Internet-based, family-centered, Hispanic-specific, evidence-based prevention intervention, eHealth Familias Unidas Primary Care. Hispanic adolescents (n = 456) and their care givers will be recruited from pediatric primary care clinics in South Florida and randomized to: eHealth Familias Unidas Primary Care or prevention as usual. The intervention will be delivered by trained interns, clinic volunteers, social workers, mental health counselors, students, and nurses. Outcomes will be measured at baseline and 6, 12, 24, and 36 months post-baseline. This study will determine whether the intervention, compared to prevention as usual, is effective in reducing drug use, unprotected sex, and STI incidence in Hispanic youth through the improvement of family functioning. Additionally, we will determine the cost effectiveness of delivering eHealth Familias Unidas within primary care settings. The effectiveness of eHealth Familias Unidas Primary Care will further inform the need to integrate effective behavioral health interventions into primary care settings.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)64-71
Number of pages8
JournalContemporary Clinical Trials
Volume76
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2019

Funding

Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number R01DA040756. The authors are also grateful for the support from P30 DA027828. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health .

Keywords

  • Adolescents
  • Drug use prevention
  • Family-based intervention
  • Hispanic
  • Pediatrics
  • Primary care
  • STI prevention
  • eHealth intervention

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology (medical)

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