Reconstructing cerebrovascular networks under local physiological constraints by integer programming

Markus Rempfler*, Matthias Schneider, Giovanna D. Ielacqua, Xianghui Xiao, Stuart R. Stock, Jan Klohs, Gábor Székely, Bjoern Andres, Bjoern H. Menze

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

We introduce a probabilistic approach to vessel network extraction that enforces physiological constraints on the vessel structure. The method accounts for both image evidence and geometric relationships between vessels by solving an integer program, which is shown to yield the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate to a probabilistic model. Starting from an overconnected network, it is pruning vessel stumps and spurious connections by evaluating the local geometry and the global connectivity of the graph. We utilize a high-resolution micro computed tomography (μCT) dataset of a cerebrovascular corrosion cast to obtain a reference network and learn the prior distributions of our probabilistic model and we perform experiments on in-vivo magnetic resonance microangiography (μMRA) images of mouse brains. We finally discuss properties of the networks obtained under different tracking and pruning approaches.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)86-94
Number of pages9
JournalMedical Image Analysis
Volume25
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2015

Funding

This research was supported by the Technische Universität München – Institute for Advanced Study (funded by the German Excellence Initiative and the European Union Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement n 291763 , the Marie Curie COFUND program of the European Union ), by grants from the EMDO foundation , Swiss National Science Foundation grant 136822 , and the Swiss National Center of Competence in Research on Computer Aided and Image Guided Medical Interventions (NCCR Co-Me) supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation . Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences , under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 .

Keywords

  • Cerebrovascular networks
  • Integer programming
  • Vascular network extraction
  • Vessel segmentation
  • Vessel tracking

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
  • Health Informatics
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design

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