Abstract
Heavy metal ion remediation properties of the layered sulfide material K2xMnxSn3-xS6(x=0.5-0.95) (KMS-1), which was shown to be an excellent sorbent for strontium ions was investigated. KMS-1 effectively removed mercury, lead, and cadmium from water with a capacity and selectivity that allowed their concentration to be reduced to well below the government allowed safe drinking levels. The tests were carried out with potable water having pH ≈ 6.5 and was intentionally contaminated with environmentally relevant (highly toxic) levels of mercury, lead, and cadmium. KMS-1 effectively reduced the concentration of all heavy metal ions down to their acceptable limits in a short period of time. The study revealed that the KMS-1 binds soft heavy elements by strong M-S bonding and is superior as heavy metal ion sorbent over known materials.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 4779-4784 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Chemistry - A European Journal |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 4 2009 |
Keywords
- Environmental remediation
- Heavy metals
- Ion exchange
- Layered compounds
- Sulfides
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- Organic Chemistry