Site-Selective Occupancy of Eu2+ Toward Blue-Light-Excited Red Emission in a Rb3YSi2O7:Eu Phosphor

Jianwei Qiao, Lixin Ning*, Maxim S. Molokeev, Yu Chun Chuang, Qinyuan Zhang, Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier, Zhiguo Xia

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

172 Scopus citations

Abstract

Establishing an effective design principle in solid-state materials for a blue-light-excited Eu2+-doped red-emitting oxide-based phosphors remains one of the significant challenges for white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs). Selective occupation of Eu2+ in inorganic polyhedra with small coordination numbers results in broad-band red emission as a result of enhanced crystal-field splitting of 5d levels. Rb3YSi2O7:Eu exhibits a broad emission band at λmax=622 nm under 450 nm excitation, and structural analysis and DFT calculations support the concept that Eu2+ ions preferably occupy RbO6 and YO6 polyhedra and show the characteristic red emission band of Eu2+. The excellent thermal quenching resistance, high color-rendering index Ra (93), and low CCT (4013 K) of the WLEDs clearly demonstrate that site engineering of rare-earth phosphors is an effective strategy to target tailored optical performance.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)11521-11526
Number of pages6
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume58
Issue number33
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 12 2019

Funding

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51722202, 51572023, and 11574003), Natural Science Foundations of Beijing (2172036), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (FRF-TP-18-002C1), and the Guangdong Provincial Science & Technology Project (2018A050506004). K.R.P. recognizes that this work was made possible by support from the National Science Foundation, Solid State Materials Chemistry award DMR-1608218.

Keywords

  • light-emitting diodes
  • red-emitting phosphors
  • silicates
  • site occupancy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Catalysis

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