Sound propagation in superfluid 3He B

Zuyu Zhao; S. Adenwalla; Bimal K. Sarma; J. B. Ketterson

doi:10.1080/00018739200101493

Sound propagation in superfluid ³He B

Zuyu Zhao, S. Adenwalla, Bimal K. Sarma, J. B. Ketterson

Physics and Astronomy

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

This review describes sound propagation in the normal state and the superfluid B phase of ³He. The l=1 nature of Cooper pairing in superfluid ³He leads to a complex collective mode spectrum. A number of the collective modes couple to sound. The expressions for the collective mode frequencies are derived using a phenomenological theory. Cryogenic and ultrasonic measurement techniques are briefly discussed, followed by a review of the results of sound propagation experiments, in particular those that show coupling to the collective modes. The effects of fields, textures and dispersion are also reviewed.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	147-202
Number of pages	56
Journal	Advances in Physics
Volume	41
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/00018739200101493
State	Published - Jan 1 1992

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Condensed Matter Physics

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abstract = "This review describes sound propagation in the normal state and the superfluid B phase of 3He. The l=1 nature of Cooper pairing in superfluid 3He leads to a complex collective mode spectrum. A number of the collective modes couple to sound. The expressions for the collective mode frequencies are derived using a phenomenological theory. Cryogenic and ultrasonic measurement techniques are briefly discussed, followed by a review of the results of sound propagation experiments, in particular those that show coupling to the collective modes. The effects of fields, textures and dispersion are also reviewed.",

author = "Zuyu Zhao and S. Adenwalla and Sarma, {Bimal K.} and Ketterson, {J. B.}",

note = "Funding Information: We would like to thank W. P. Halperin, J. A. Sauls, and D. Rainer for useful discussions. This work was supported by the NSF under grant DMR-89-07396. The low temperature facility receives support from the Materials Research Center under NSF Grant DMR-88-21571. We would like to especially thank Ms A. Jackson for typing the manuscript and patience with the endless revisions.",

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N2 - This review describes sound propagation in the normal state and the superfluid B phase of 3He. The l=1 nature of Cooper pairing in superfluid 3He leads to a complex collective mode spectrum. A number of the collective modes couple to sound. The expressions for the collective mode frequencies are derived using a phenomenological theory. Cryogenic and ultrasonic measurement techniques are briefly discussed, followed by a review of the results of sound propagation experiments, in particular those that show coupling to the collective modes. The effects of fields, textures and dispersion are also reviewed.

AB - This review describes sound propagation in the normal state and the superfluid B phase of 3He. The l=1 nature of Cooper pairing in superfluid 3He leads to a complex collective mode spectrum. A number of the collective modes couple to sound. The expressions for the collective mode frequencies are derived using a phenomenological theory. Cryogenic and ultrasonic measurement techniques are briefly discussed, followed by a review of the results of sound propagation experiments, in particular those that show coupling to the collective modes. The effects of fields, textures and dispersion are also reviewed.

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