Stable transport of assemblies by pushing

Jay D. Bernheisel*, Kevin M. Lynch

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a method to determine whether an assembly of planar parts will stay assembled as it is pushed over a support surface. For a given pushing motion, an assembly is classified into one of three categories: (P = possible): any force necessary to preserve the assembly can be generated by the pushing contacts; (I = impossible): pushing forces cannot preserve the assembly; and (U = undecided): pushing forces may or may not be able to preserve the assembly. This classification is made based on the solution of linear constraint satisfaction problems. If the part-part and part-pusher contacts are frictionless, motions labeled P are guaranteed to preserve the assembly. The results are based on bounds on the possible support friction acting on individual parts in the face of indeterminacy in the distribution of support forces. Experimental results supporting the analysis are given.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)740-750
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Transactions on Robotics
Volume22
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2006

Funding

Manuscript received July 22, 2005. This paper was recommended for publication by Associate Editor J. Wen and Editor F. Park upon evaluation of the reviewers’ comments. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant IIS-0308224. The work of J. D. Bernheisel was supported by the National Science Foundation through an IGERT Fellowship. This paper was presented in part at the 2005 International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

Keywords

  • Assemblies
  • Friction
  • Linear constraint satisfaction
  • Stable pushing
  • Wrench space

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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