Structural and mechanical characterization of platelet graphite nanofibers

Xinqi Chen, Zhi Hui Xu, Xiaodong Li, Medhat A. Shaibat, Yoshitaka Ishii, Rodney S. Ruoff*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Platelet graphite nanofibers have been characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy. The results show that the graphene sheets are stacked parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the fiber axis; the interlayer spacing is 0.34 nm. A small fraction of carbon atoms are bonded to oxygen. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance shows that hydrogenated carbons are under the detection limit (<5%) and that the nanofibers are dominated by sp2-bonded carbons. Mechanical measurements were made on individual nanofibers by nanoindentation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)416-423
Number of pages8
JournalCarbon
Volume45
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2007

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science

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