TY - JOUR
T1 - Superficial temporal-middle cerebral artery anastomosis
T2 - Effects on vascular, neurologic, and neuropsychological functions
AU - Younkin, Donald
AU - Hungerbuhler, Jean Pierre
AU - O’Connor, Michael
AU - Goldberg, Herbert
AU - Burke, Alan
AU - Kushner, Michael
AU - Hurtig, Howard
AU - Obrist, Walter
AU - Gordon, John
AU - Gur, Ruben
AU - Reivich, Martin
PY - 1985/4
Y1 - 1985/4
N2 - In 44 patients, we studied the effects of superficial temporal-middle cerebral artery anastomosis on cerebral blood flow (CBF), neurologic examination, and cognitive functions. At 3 months, there was significant im¬provement in all variables. At 9 months, CBF was no longer significantly greater, but neurologic examination and cognitive functions had further improved. Patients with TIA had significant postoperative decreases in TIA frequency and did not progress to stroke, but had no significant changes in any variable. In stroke patients, we could not separate the effects of surgery from the natural evolution of changes in CBF and examination after stroke. None of the preoperative measure¬ments predicted postoperative clinical improvement.
AB - In 44 patients, we studied the effects of superficial temporal-middle cerebral artery anastomosis on cerebral blood flow (CBF), neurologic examination, and cognitive functions. At 3 months, there was significant im¬provement in all variables. At 9 months, CBF was no longer significantly greater, but neurologic examination and cognitive functions had further improved. Patients with TIA had significant postoperative decreases in TIA frequency and did not progress to stroke, but had no significant changes in any variable. In stroke patients, we could not separate the effects of surgery from the natural evolution of changes in CBF and examination after stroke. None of the preoperative measure¬ments predicted postoperative clinical improvement.
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U2 - 10.1212/wnl.35.4.462
DO - 10.1212/wnl.35.4.462
M3 - Article
C2 - 3982632
AN - SCOPUS:0021881981
SN - 0028-3878
VL - 35
SP - 462
EP - 469
JO - Neurology
JF - Neurology
IS - 4
ER -