Temperature effects on strength evaluation of cement-based materials with ultrasonic wave reflection technique

Zhihui Sun*, Thomas Voigt, Surendra P. Shah

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Among the various factors that influence the strength gain of cementitious materials at early age, curing temperature can be regarded as an important parameter due to its great effect on the hydration kinetics of portland cement. The temperature effects on the relationship between the compressive strength of paste, mortar, or concrete and the reflection loss obtained with ultrasonic shearwave reflection measurements were observed. In the study, three different constant curing temperatures (15, 25, and 35°C) were used for a given paste or mortar. The temperature effects were observed by comparing the established relationship between reflection loss and compressive strength for portland cement mortar under different isothermal curing conditions. Additionally, the established correlations between the two studied parameters were verified by applying alternating curing temperatures to the mortar. As a third step, the temperature dependence of the relationship between the two studied parameters was further verified by observing concrete cured under various conditions. The study shows that for a given material, the relationship between the reflection loss and the compressive strength is independent of curing temperature.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number102-M31
Pages (from-to)272-278
Number of pages7
JournalACI Materials Journal
Volume102
Issue number4
StatePublished - Jul 2005

Keywords

  • Compressive strength
  • Curing; ultrasonic

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction
  • General Materials Science

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