The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study

Sebastien F M Chastin; Marieke De Craemer; Nanna Lien; Claire Bernaards; Christoph Buck; Jean Michel Oppert; Julie Anne Nazare; Jeroen Lakerveld; Grainne O'Donoghue; Michelle Holdsworth; Neville Owen; Johannes Brug; Greet Cardon; David Conroy; Genevieve Healy; Lars Joren Langøien; John Reilly; Harry Rutter; Jo Salmon; Dawn Skelton; Kahaerjiang Abula; Wolfgang Ahrens; Iqbal Alshayji; Anass Arrogi; Lauren Arundell; Valter Cordeiro Barbosa Filho; Ruben Brondeel; Victoria Bullock; Jill Burns; Cedric Busschaert; Laura Capranica; Sebastien Chastin; Giancarlo Condello; Katie Crist; Philippa Dall; Katrien De Cocker; Sara De Lepeleere; Manon Dontje; Bernard Duvivier; Lisa Edelson; Sally Fenton; Koren Fisher; Elly Fletcher; Ellen Freiberger; Nyssa Hadgraft; Julie Harvey; Nabeha Hawari; Mahwish Hayee; Catherine Hayes; Jungwha Lee; On behalf of the DEDIPAC consortium, expert working group and consensus panel

doi:10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study

Sebastien F M Chastin, Marieke De Craemer, Nanna Lien, Claire Bernaards, Christoph Buck, Jean Michel Oppert, Julie Anne Nazare, Jeroen Lakerveld, Grainne O'Donoghue, Michelle Holdsworth, Neville Owen, Johannes Brug, Greet Cardon, David Conroy, Genevieve Healy, Lars Joren Langøien, John Reilly, Harry Rutter, Jo Salmon, Dawn SkeltonKahaerjiang Abula, Wolfgang Ahrens, Iqbal Alshayji, Anass Arrogi, Lauren Arundell, Valter Cordeiro Barbosa Filho, Ruben Brondeel, Victoria Bullock, Jill Burns, Cedric Busschaert, Laura Capranica, Sebastien Chastin, Giancarlo Condello, Katie Crist, Philippa Dall, Katrien De Cocker, Sara De Lepeleere, Manon Dontje, Bernard Duvivier, Lisa Edelson, Sally Fenton, Koren Fisher, Elly Fletcher, Ellen Freiberger, Nyssa Hadgraft, Julie Harvey, Nabeha Hawari, Mahwish Hayee, Catherine Hayes, Jungwha Lee, On behalf of the DEDIPAC consortium, expert working group and consensus panel

Preventive Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

103 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Ecological models are currently the most used approaches to classify and conceptualise determinants of sedentary behaviour, but these approaches are limited in their ability to capture the complexity of and interplay between determinants. The aim of the project described here was to develop a transdisciplinary dynamic framework, grounded in a system-based approach, for research on determinants of sedentary behaviour across the life span and intervention and policy planning and evaluation. Methods: A comprehensive concept mapping approach was used to develop the Systems Of Sedentary behaviours (SOS) framework, involving four main phases: (1) preparation, (2) generation of statements, (3) structuring (sorting and ranking), and (4) analysis and interpretation. The first two phases were undertaken between December 2013 and February 2015 by the DEDIPAC KH team (DEterminants of DIet and Physical Activity Knowledge Hub). The last two phases were completed during a two-day consensus meeting in June 2015. Results: During the first phase, 550 factors regarding sedentary behaviour were listed across three age groups (i.e., youths, adults and older adults), which were reduced to a final list of 190 life course factors in phase 2 used during the consensus meeting. In total, 69 international delegates, seven invited experts and one concept mapping consultant attended the consensus meeting. The final framework obtained during that meeting consisted of six clusters of determinants: Physical Health and Wellbeing (71 % consensus), Social and Cultural Context (59 % consensus), Built and Natural Environment (65 % consensus), Psychology and Behaviour (80 % consensus), Politics and Economics (78 % consensus), and Institutional and Home Settings (78 % consensus). Conducting studies on Institutional Settings was ranked as the first research priority. The view that this framework captures a system-based map of determinants of sedentary behaviour was expressed by 89 % of the participants. Conclusion: Through an international transdisciplinary consensus process, the SOS framework was developed for the determinants of sedentary behaviour through the life course. Investigating the influence of Institutional and Home Settings was deemed to be the most important area of research to focus on at present and potentially the most modifiable. The SOS framework can be used as an important tool to prioritise future research and to develop policies to reduce sedentary time.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	83
Journal	International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Volume	13
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3
State	Published - Jul 15 2016

Funding

The preparation of this paper was supported by the DEterminants of DIet and Physical ACtivity (DEDIPAC) knowledge hub. This work is supported by the Joint Programming Initiative ‘Healthy Diet for a Healthy Life’. The funding agencies supporting this work are (on alphabetical order of participating Member State): Belgium: Research Foundation – Flanders; Finland: Finnish Funding Agency for Technology and Innovation (Tekes); France: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA); Germany: Federal Ministry of Education and Research; Ireland: The Health Research Board (HRB); The Netherlands: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw); The United Kingdom: The Medical Research Council (MRC).

Keywords

Adults
Ageing
Concept mapping
Determinants
Environment
Europe
Life-course
Older adults
Policy
Public health
Sedentary behaviour
Sitting
System-based approach
Youth

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Nutrition and Dietetics
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Medicine (miscellaneous)

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

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Chastin, S. F. M., De Craemer, M., Lien, N., Bernaards, C., Buck, C., Oppert, J. M., Nazare, J. A., Lakerveld, J., O'Donoghue, G., Holdsworth, M., Owen, N., Brug, J., Cardon, G., Conroy, D., Healy, G., Langøien, L. J., Reilly, J., Rutter, H., Salmon, J., ... On behalf of the DEDIPAC consortium, expert working group and consensus panel (2016). The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 13(1), Article 83. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

Chastin, Sebastien F M ; De Craemer, Marieke ; Lien, Nanna et al. / The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours) : An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study. In: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 2016 ; Vol. 13, No. 1.

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title = "The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study",

abstract = "Background: Ecological models are currently the most used approaches to classify and conceptualise determinants of sedentary behaviour, but these approaches are limited in their ability to capture the complexity of and interplay between determinants. The aim of the project described here was to develop a transdisciplinary dynamic framework, grounded in a system-based approach, for research on determinants of sedentary behaviour across the life span and intervention and policy planning and evaluation. Methods: A comprehensive concept mapping approach was used to develop the Systems Of Sedentary behaviours (SOS) framework, involving four main phases: (1) preparation, (2) generation of statements, (3) structuring (sorting and ranking), and (4) analysis and interpretation. The first two phases were undertaken between December 2013 and February 2015 by the DEDIPAC KH team (DEterminants of DIet and Physical Activity Knowledge Hub). The last two phases were completed during a two-day consensus meeting in June 2015. Results: During the first phase, 550 factors regarding sedentary behaviour were listed across three age groups (i.e., youths, adults and older adults), which were reduced to a final list of 190 life course factors in phase 2 used during the consensus meeting. In total, 69 international delegates, seven invited experts and one concept mapping consultant attended the consensus meeting. The final framework obtained during that meeting consisted of six clusters of determinants: Physical Health and Wellbeing (71 % consensus), Social and Cultural Context (59 % consensus), Built and Natural Environment (65 % consensus), Psychology and Behaviour (80 % consensus), Politics and Economics (78 % consensus), and Institutional and Home Settings (78 % consensus). Conducting studies on Institutional Settings was ranked as the first research priority. The view that this framework captures a system-based map of determinants of sedentary behaviour was expressed by 89 % of the participants. Conclusion: Through an international transdisciplinary consensus process, the SOS framework was developed for the determinants of sedentary behaviour through the life course. Investigating the influence of Institutional and Home Settings was deemed to be the most important area of research to focus on at present and potentially the most modifiable. The SOS framework can be used as an important tool to prioritise future research and to develop policies to reduce sedentary time.",

keywords = "Adults, Ageing, Concept mapping, Determinants, Environment, Europe, Life-course, Older adults, Policy, Public health, Sedentary behaviour, Sitting, System-based approach, Youth",

author = "Chastin, {Sebastien F M} and {De Craemer}, Marieke and Nanna Lien and Claire Bernaards and Christoph Buck and Oppert, {Jean Michel} and Nazare, {Julie Anne} and Jeroen Lakerveld and Grainne O'Donoghue and Michelle Holdsworth and Neville Owen and Johannes Brug and Greet Cardon and David Conroy and Genevieve Healy and Lang{\o}ien, {Lars Joren} and John Reilly and Harry Rutter and Jo Salmon and Dawn Skelton and Kahaerjiang Abula and Wolfgang Ahrens and Iqbal Alshayji and Anass Arrogi and Lauren Arundell and Filho, {Valter Cordeiro Barbosa} and Ruben Brondeel and Victoria Bullock and Jill Burns and Cedric Busschaert and Laura Capranica and Sebastien Chastin and Giancarlo Condello and Katie Crist and Philippa Dall and {De Cocker}, Katrien and {De Lepeleere}, Sara and Manon Dontje and Bernard Duvivier and Lisa Edelson and Sally Fenton and Koren Fisher and Elly Fletcher and Ellen Freiberger and Nyssa Hadgraft and Julie Harvey and Nabeha Hawari and Mahwish Hayee and Catherine Hayes and Jungwha Lee and {On behalf of the DEDIPAC consortium, expert working group and consensus panel}",

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year = "2016",

month = jul,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3",

language = "English (US)",

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Chastin, SFM, De Craemer, M, Lien, N, Bernaards, C, Buck, C, Oppert, JM, Nazare, JA, Lakerveld, J, O'Donoghue, G, Holdsworth, M, Owen, N, Brug, J, Cardon, G, Conroy, D, Healy, G, Langøien, LJ, Reilly, J, Rutter, H, Salmon, J, Skelton, D, Abula, K, Ahrens, W, Alshayji, I, Arrogi, A, Arundell, L, Filho, VCB, Brondeel, R, Bullock, V, Burns, J, Busschaert, C, Capranica, L, Chastin, S, Condello, G, Crist, K, Dall, P, De Cocker, K, De Lepeleere, S, Dontje, M, Duvivier, B, Edelson, L, Fenton, S, Fisher, K, Fletcher, E, Freiberger, E, Hadgraft, N, Harvey, J, Hawari, N, Hayee, M, Hayes, C, Lee, J & On behalf of the DEDIPAC consortium, expert working group and consensus panel 2016, 'The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study', International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, vol. 13, no. 1, 83. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study. / Chastin, Sebastien F M; De Craemer, Marieke; Lien, Nanna et al.
In: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Vol. 13, No. 1, 83, 15.07.2016.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours)

T2 - An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study

AU - Chastin, Sebastien F M

AU - De Craemer, Marieke

AU - Lien, Nanna

AU - Bernaards, Claire

AU - Buck, Christoph

AU - Oppert, Jean Michel

AU - Nazare, Julie Anne

AU - Lakerveld, Jeroen

AU - O'Donoghue, Grainne

AU - Holdsworth, Michelle

AU - Owen, Neville

AU - Brug, Johannes

AU - Cardon, Greet

AU - Conroy, David

AU - Healy, Genevieve

AU - Langøien, Lars Joren

AU - Reilly, John

AU - Rutter, Harry

AU - Salmon, Jo

AU - Skelton, Dawn

AU - Abula, Kahaerjiang

AU - Ahrens, Wolfgang

AU - Alshayji, Iqbal

AU - Arrogi, Anass

AU - Arundell, Lauren

AU - Filho, Valter Cordeiro Barbosa

AU - Brondeel, Ruben

AU - Bullock, Victoria

AU - Burns, Jill

AU - Busschaert, Cedric

AU - Capranica, Laura

AU - Chastin, Sebastien

AU - Condello, Giancarlo

AU - Crist, Katie

AU - Dall, Philippa

AU - De Cocker, Katrien

AU - De Lepeleere, Sara

AU - Dontje, Manon

AU - Duvivier, Bernard

AU - Edelson, Lisa

AU - Fenton, Sally

AU - Fisher, Koren

AU - Fletcher, Elly

AU - Freiberger, Ellen

AU - Hadgraft, Nyssa

AU - Harvey, Julie

AU - Hawari, Nabeha

AU - Hayee, Mahwish

AU - Hayes, Catherine

AU - Lee, Jungwha

AU - On behalf of the DEDIPAC consortium, expert working group and consensus panel

PY - 2016/7/15

Y1 - 2016/7/15

N2 - Background: Ecological models are currently the most used approaches to classify and conceptualise determinants of sedentary behaviour, but these approaches are limited in their ability to capture the complexity of and interplay between determinants. The aim of the project described here was to develop a transdisciplinary dynamic framework, grounded in a system-based approach, for research on determinants of sedentary behaviour across the life span and intervention and policy planning and evaluation. Methods: A comprehensive concept mapping approach was used to develop the Systems Of Sedentary behaviours (SOS) framework, involving four main phases: (1) preparation, (2) generation of statements, (3) structuring (sorting and ranking), and (4) analysis and interpretation. The first two phases were undertaken between December 2013 and February 2015 by the DEDIPAC KH team (DEterminants of DIet and Physical Activity Knowledge Hub). The last two phases were completed during a two-day consensus meeting in June 2015. Results: During the first phase, 550 factors regarding sedentary behaviour were listed across three age groups (i.e., youths, adults and older adults), which were reduced to a final list of 190 life course factors in phase 2 used during the consensus meeting. In total, 69 international delegates, seven invited experts and one concept mapping consultant attended the consensus meeting. The final framework obtained during that meeting consisted of six clusters of determinants: Physical Health and Wellbeing (71 % consensus), Social and Cultural Context (59 % consensus), Built and Natural Environment (65 % consensus), Psychology and Behaviour (80 % consensus), Politics and Economics (78 % consensus), and Institutional and Home Settings (78 % consensus). Conducting studies on Institutional Settings was ranked as the first research priority. The view that this framework captures a system-based map of determinants of sedentary behaviour was expressed by 89 % of the participants. Conclusion: Through an international transdisciplinary consensus process, the SOS framework was developed for the determinants of sedentary behaviour through the life course. Investigating the influence of Institutional and Home Settings was deemed to be the most important area of research to focus on at present and potentially the most modifiable. The SOS framework can be used as an important tool to prioritise future research and to develop policies to reduce sedentary time.

AB - Background: Ecological models are currently the most used approaches to classify and conceptualise determinants of sedentary behaviour, but these approaches are limited in their ability to capture the complexity of and interplay between determinants. The aim of the project described here was to develop a transdisciplinary dynamic framework, grounded in a system-based approach, for research on determinants of sedentary behaviour across the life span and intervention and policy planning and evaluation. Methods: A comprehensive concept mapping approach was used to develop the Systems Of Sedentary behaviours (SOS) framework, involving four main phases: (1) preparation, (2) generation of statements, (3) structuring (sorting and ranking), and (4) analysis and interpretation. The first two phases were undertaken between December 2013 and February 2015 by the DEDIPAC KH team (DEterminants of DIet and Physical Activity Knowledge Hub). The last two phases were completed during a two-day consensus meeting in June 2015. Results: During the first phase, 550 factors regarding sedentary behaviour were listed across three age groups (i.e., youths, adults and older adults), which were reduced to a final list of 190 life course factors in phase 2 used during the consensus meeting. In total, 69 international delegates, seven invited experts and one concept mapping consultant attended the consensus meeting. The final framework obtained during that meeting consisted of six clusters of determinants: Physical Health and Wellbeing (71 % consensus), Social and Cultural Context (59 % consensus), Built and Natural Environment (65 % consensus), Psychology and Behaviour (80 % consensus), Politics and Economics (78 % consensus), and Institutional and Home Settings (78 % consensus). Conducting studies on Institutional Settings was ranked as the first research priority. The view that this framework captures a system-based map of determinants of sedentary behaviour was expressed by 89 % of the participants. Conclusion: Through an international transdisciplinary consensus process, the SOS framework was developed for the determinants of sedentary behaviour through the life course. Investigating the influence of Institutional and Home Settings was deemed to be the most important area of research to focus on at present and potentially the most modifiable. The SOS framework can be used as an important tool to prioritise future research and to develop policies to reduce sedentary time.

KW - Adults

KW - Ageing

KW - Concept mapping

KW - Determinants

KW - Environment

KW - Europe

KW - Life-course

KW - Older adults

KW - Policy

KW - Public health

KW - Sedentary behaviour

KW - Sitting

KW - System-based approach

KW - Youth

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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84978222451&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

DO - 10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

M3 - Article

C2 - 27421750

AN - SCOPUS:84978222451

SN - 1479-5868

VL - 13

JO - International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

JF - International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

IS - 1

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ER -

Chastin SFM, De Craemer M, Lien N, Bernaards C, Buck C, Oppert JM et al. The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 2016 Jul 15;13(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12966-016-0409-3

The SOS-framework (Systems of Sedentary behaviours): An international transdisciplinary consensus framework for the study of determinants, research priorities and policy on sedentary behaviour across the life course: A DEDIPAC-study

Abstract

Funding

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

Access to Document

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