Abstract
Tracheal agenesis (TA) was diagnosed by endoscopy after esophageal intubation in a 34-week newborn. Diagnosis, work-up, and management approach are discussed. Similar to previous reports, this case of tracheal agenesis presented with multiple associated defects found at autopsy. Tracheal agenesis had previously been reported as a part of the VATER (vertebral defects, anal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula and/or esophageal atresia, radial dysplasia, renal defects) and VACTERL (VATER plus cardiovascular and limb defects) associations/syndromes. More recently, cases of TA have been reported with associated anomalies described as TACRD (tracheal agenesis/atresia, complex congenital cardiac abnormalities, radial ray defects, and duodenal atresia) association/syndrome. We present a case of TA with anomalies found in both VACTERL and TACRD associations, which support the speculation that both are different manifestations of a spectrum of mesodermal dysplasia.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1013-1017 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2003 |
Keywords
- Malformation associations
- TACRD associations
- Tracheal agenesis
- VACTER/VACTERL associations
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
- Otorhinolaryngology