Abstract
The chapter has ten sections, which cover the theory of two-sided markets and related empirical work. Section 1 introduces the reader to the literature. Section 2 covers the case of markets dominated by a single monopolistic firm. Section 3 discusses the theoretical literature on competition for the market, focusing on pricing strategies that firms may follow to prevent entry. Section 4 discusses pricing in markets in which multiple platforms are active and serve both sides. Section 5 presents alternative models of platform competition. Section 6 discusses richer matching protocols whereby platforms price-discriminate by granting access only to a subset of the participating agents from the other side and discusses the related literature on matching design. Section 7 discusses identification in empirical work. Section 8 presents approaches to estimation. Section 9 discusses estimation in empirical work. Finally, Section 10 concludes.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Handbook of Industrial Organization, Volume 4 |
Editors | Kate Ho |
Publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
Pages | 485-592 |
Number of pages | 108 |
Edition | 1 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780323915137 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2021 |
Publication series
Name | Handbook of Industrial Organization |
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Number | 1 |
Volume | 4 |
ISSN (Print) | 1573-448X |
Funding
For comments and suggestions, we thank the editors, anonymous referees, as well as Mark Armstrong, Jay-Pil Choi, Avi Goldfarb, Hanna Halaburda, Igal Hendel, Chuqing Jin, Marshall Van Alstyne, Shuang Wang, Stefan Weiergraeber, Julian Wright, and Junjie Zhou. Special thanks to Martin Peitz for very detailed comments. Jishan Du, Tyler Haas, and Shuang Wang provided excellent research assistance. Bruno Jullien acknowledges funding from ANR under grant ANR-17-EURE-0010 (Investissements d'Avenir program) and ANITI (ANR grant 3IA), and from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 670494).
Keywords
- Matching
- Network effects
- Platform
- Pricing
- Two-sided market
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Industrial relations
- Finance
- Economics and Econometrics
- Strategy and Management