TY - JOUR
T1 - Two susceptibility loci identified for prostate cancer aggressiveness
AU - African Ancestry Prostate Cancer GWAS Consortium
AU - Berndt, Sonja I.
AU - Wang, Zhaoming
AU - Yeager, Meredith
AU - Alavanja, Michael C.
AU - Albanes, Demetrius
AU - Amundadottir, Laufey
AU - Andriole, Gerald
AU - Beane Freeman, Laura
AU - Campa, Daniele
AU - Cancel-Tassin, Geraldine
AU - Canzian, Federico
AU - Cornu, Jean Nicolas
AU - Cussenot, Olivier
AU - Diver, W. Ryan
AU - Gapstur, Susan M.
AU - Grönberg, Henrik
AU - Haiman, Christopher A.
AU - Henderson, Brian
AU - Hutchinson, Amy
AU - Hunter, David J.
AU - Key, Timothy J.
AU - Kolb, Suzanne
AU - Koutros, Stella
AU - Kraft, Peter
AU - Le Marchand, Loic
AU - Lindström, Sara
AU - Machiela, Mitchell J.
AU - Ostrander, Elaine A.
AU - Riboli, Elio
AU - Schumacher, Fred
AU - Siddiq, Afshan
AU - Stanford, Janet L.
AU - Stevens, Victoria L.
AU - Travis, Ruth C.
AU - Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
AU - Virtamo, Jarmo
AU - Weinstein, Stephanie
AU - Wilkund, Fredrik
AU - Xu, Jianfeng
AU - Lilly Zheng, S.
AU - Yu, Kai
AU - Wheeler, William
AU - Zhang, Han
AU - Sampson, Joshua
AU - Black, Amanda
AU - Jacobs, Kevin
AU - Hoover, Robert N.
AU - Tucker, Margaret
AU - Chanock, Stephen J.
AU - Murphy, Adam B.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, NIH (Z01-CP010119, ZIA-CP010152-11) and in part by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (Z01-ES049030). The content of this publication does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of Health and Human Services nor does mention of trade names, commercial products or organization indicate endorsement by the US Government. We thank Drs Christine Berg and Philip Prorok, Division of Cancer Prevention, NCI, the screening center investigators and staff of the PLCO Cancer Screening Trial, Mr Thomas Riley and staff at Information Management Services Inc. and Ms Barbara O’Brien and staff at Westat Inc. for their contributions to the PLCO. Finally, we are grateful to the study participants for donating their time and making this study possible.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/5/5
Y1 - 2015/5/5
N2 - Most men diagnosed with prostate cancer will experience indolent disease; hence, discovering genetic variants that distinguish aggressive from nonaggressive prostate cancer is of critical clinical importance for disease prevention and treatment. In a multistage, case-only genome-wide association study of 12,518 prostate cancer cases, we identify two loci associated with Gleason score, a pathological measure of disease aggressiveness: rs35148638 at 5q14.3 (RASA1, P=6.49 × 10-9) and rs78943174 at 3q26.31 (NAALADL2, P=4.18 × 10-8). In a stratified case-control analysis, the SNP at 5q14.3 appears specific for aggressive prostate cancer (P=8.85 × 10-5) with no association for nonaggressive prostate cancer compared with controls (P=0.57). The proximity of these loci to genes involved in vascular disease suggests potential biological mechanisms worthy of further investigation.
AB - Most men diagnosed with prostate cancer will experience indolent disease; hence, discovering genetic variants that distinguish aggressive from nonaggressive prostate cancer is of critical clinical importance for disease prevention and treatment. In a multistage, case-only genome-wide association study of 12,518 prostate cancer cases, we identify two loci associated with Gleason score, a pathological measure of disease aggressiveness: rs35148638 at 5q14.3 (RASA1, P=6.49 × 10-9) and rs78943174 at 3q26.31 (NAALADL2, P=4.18 × 10-8). In a stratified case-control analysis, the SNP at 5q14.3 appears specific for aggressive prostate cancer (P=8.85 × 10-5) with no association for nonaggressive prostate cancer compared with controls (P=0.57). The proximity of these loci to genes involved in vascular disease suggests potential biological mechanisms worthy of further investigation.
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U2 - 10.1038/ncomms7889
DO - 10.1038/ncomms7889
M3 - Article
C2 - 25939597
AN - SCOPUS:84929000290
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 6
JO - Nature communications
JF - Nature communications
M1 - 6889
ER -