Understanding risk factors for developing food allergy: What do epidemiological data tell us?

Christopher M. Warren*, Rachelle Liu, Rachel Assaf, Priyanka Dadha, John Fyolek

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

A key function of epidemiology is to systematically characterize the distribution of disease within specific populations of interest. By better understanding commonalities among who is affected by a given disease process, and how these subpopulations differ from those who are not affected, we can gain insights into disease etiology and work to advance treatment and prevention efforts. This chapter begins with a review of basic epidemiologic measures of association and then reviews a variety of putative risk factors for food allergy development. These include a wide variety of environmental exposures, including microbial and dietary influences on allergic disease.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationEncyclopedia of Food Allergy
PublisherElsevier
PagesV1:524-V1:538
ISBN (Electronic)9780323960199
ISBN (Print)9780323960182
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2024

Keywords

  • Antacids
  • Antibiotic use
  • Dietary diversity
  • Dual exposure hypothesis
  • Environmental exposures
  • Epidemiology
  • Family history
  • Food allergy
  • Hygiene hypothesis
  • Maternal factors
  • Microbial diversity
  • Migration
  • Risk factors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine
  • General Immunology and Microbiology

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