Vasospasm and cerebral infarction following isolated intraventricular hemorrhage

Elizabeth Gerard, Jennifer A. Frontera, Clinton B. Wright*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: Cerebral arterial vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is an important cause of delayed neurologic deterioration. Vasospasm following isolated intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is less common. Accepted predictors of vasospasm following SAH include poor Hunt-Hess grade, elevated transcranial Doppler velocities, and the thickness of cisternal blood on neuroimaging [1, 2]. The role of intraventricular hemorrhage in vasospasm is more controversial. Methods: Case report and review of the literature. Results: A 41-year-old woman developed symptomatic delayed vasospasm 10 days following isolated IVH due to the rupture of an arteriovenous malformation (AVM). Conclusion: Intraventricular hemorrhage can independently cause significant delayed vasospasm. Possible mechanisms are described.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)257-259
Number of pages3
JournalNeurocritical Care
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2007

Keywords

  • Arteriovenous malformation
  • Delayed cerebral ischemia Stroke
  • Fisher grade
  • Intraventricular hemorrhage
  • Vasospasm

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine

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