Abstract
The computational search for new stable inorganic compounds is faster than ever, thanks to high-throughput density functional theory (DFT). However, stable compound searches remain highly expensive because of the enormous search space and the cost of DFT calculations. To aid these searches, recommendation engines have been developed. We conduct a systematic comparison of the performance of previously developed recommendation engines, specifically ones based on elemental substitution, data mining, and neural network prediction of formation enthalpy. After identifying ways to improve the recommendation engines, we find the neural network to be superior at recommending stable Heusler compounds. Armed with improved recommendation engines, we identify tens of thousands of compounds that are stable at zero temperature and pressure, now available in the Open Quantum Materials Database. We summarize this diverse pool of compounds, including the elusive mixed anion compounds, and two of their many applications: thermoelectricity and solar thermochemical fuel production.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | eadq1431 |
Journal | Science Advances |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 3 2025 |
Funding
We thank S. curtarolo, v. hegde, l. Ward, and d. Kang for fruitful discussions. this research was supported in part through the computational resources and staff contributions provided for the Quest high-Performance computing facility at northwestern University, which is jointly supported by the Office of the Provost, the Office for Research, and northwestern University information technology. in addition, this work used the extreme Science and engineering discovery environment (XSede), which is supported by the national Science Foundation (nSF) grant no. Aci-1548562; specifically, it used the Bridges system, which is supported by nSF award no. Aci-1445606, at the Pittsburgh Supercomputing center (PSc). We acknowledge funding from the US department of commerce and national institute of Standards and technology as part of the center for hierarchical Materials design (chiMad) under award no. 70nAnB19h005. in addition, we acknowledge the Air Force Office of Scientific Research for support under award no. FA9550-18-1-0136. B.B. acknowledges funding from the US department of energy under grant de-ee0008089.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General