Abstract
Cellular metabolism is tightly regulated by growth factor signaling, which promotes metabolic rewiring to support growth and proliferation. While growth factor-induced transcriptional and post-translational modes of metabolic regulation have been well defined, whether post-transcriptional mechanisms impacting mRNA stability regulate this process is less clear. Here, we present the ZFP36/L1/L2 family of RNA-binding proteins and mRNA decay factors as key drivers of metabolic regulation downstream of acute growth factor signaling. We quantitatively catalog metabolic enzyme and nutrient transporter mRNAs directly bound by ZFP36 following growth factor stimulation—many of which encode rate-limiting steps in metabolic pathways. Further, we show that ZFP36 directly promotes the mRNA decay of Enolase 2 (Eno2), altering Eno2 protein expression and enzymatic activity, and provide evidence of a ZFP36/Eno2 axis during VEGF-stimulated developmental retinal angiogenesis. Thus, ZFP36-mediated mRNA decay serves as an important mode of metabolic regulation downstream of growth factor signaling within dynamic cell and tissue states.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 112411 |
Journal | Cell reports |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 30 2023 |
Funding
We thank Amy Pandya-Jones and members of the Black Laboratory for helpful discussion regarding the eCLIP-seq study; we thank all members of the Christofk Laboratory for general project discussions. A.C.C. was supported by the UCLA Vascular Biology Training Grant ( 5T32HL069766 ). H.R.C. was supported by R01CA215185 and R01AR070245 .
Keywords
- CP: Metabolism
- CP: Molecular biology
- RNA-binding proteins
- growth factor signaling
- mRNA stability
- metabolism
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology